Gen Z and Millennials Consider Roommates Their Only Option

By: Sam Watanuki | Published: Mar 20, 2024

In an era where mortgage rates soar, and home prices hit record highs, young Americans are rewriting the rule book on homeownership. No longer is buying a home reserved for romantic couples or solo adventurers; now, friends, siblings, and even colleagues are joining forces.

Nearly 15% of Americans have embarked on this journey, stepping beyond the traditional boundaries of home buying. It’s a new solution to an increasingly inaccessible market.

The Generational Shift in Homeownership

According to a study from JW Surety Bonds, Gen Z and Millennials are at the forefront of this change, driven not only by economic necessity but also by a significant shift in social norms and values. The data speaks volumes: 70% of Gen Z would prefer buying a home with a friend over traditional routes, reflecting a broader trend of redefining personal and financial commitments.

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This approach isn’t merely a trend; it’s a reflection of a generation prioritizing practicality over tradition.

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Economic Forces at Play

The driving force behind this shift is clear: economics. The average American home’s value has surged, making solo homeownership a daunting, often unattainable dream for many.

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In December 2023, the average home was valued at a staggering $495,183, a leap that has left many younger Americans searching for alternative paths to homeownership (via The Daily Mail).

Sharing Costs, Sharing Lives

For many, the decision to co-buy isn’t just financial. It’s about community and shared experiences. The major upside? Cost-sharing.

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By splitting expenses, co-buyers can afford better homes and reduce the individual burden of mortgage payments and maintenance costs. This collaborative approach to buying offers a sense of security in an otherwise volatile market.

The Responsibilities of Co-Owning

Of course, joint homeownership isn’t just about splitting bills. Sharing the responsibilities of maintaining a home also plays a part.

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From everyday chores to major repairs, co-owners dive into the nitty-gritty of homeownership together. This shared responsibility can strengthen bonds but also requires clear communication and defined roles to ensure a harmonious living situation.

Navigating Interpersonal Challenges

While the financial benefits are appealing, the path of co-ownership isn’t without its hurdles, primarily the risk of interpersonal conflict. Conflicts over responsibilities, lifestyle choices, or financial decisions can strain relationships within the household environment.

A man is carrying a stack of cardboard boxes away from a moving van.

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That’s why 79% of potential co-buyers cite interpersonal conflict as a significant concern — with 11% of women being more likely to cite conflict as a concern (via JW Surety Bonds). This underscores the importance of clear agreements and open communication (via NerdWallet).

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Legalities and Financial Risks

Beyond personal disputes, co-buying a home introduces legal and financial complexities. What happens if one party wants to sell early or can’t meet mortgage payments?

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These scenarios can lead to significant financial and legal headaches, highlighting the importance of ironclad agreements and contingency plans.

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Millennial Influence and Market Adaptation

Millennials, making up 57% of surveyed potential co-buyers, are shaping the housing market with their unique approach to homeownership (via JW Surety Bonds).

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Source: Wikimedia Commons

This generation’s preferences are prompting the real estate industry to adapt, offering more flexible ownership solutions and tailoring services to meet the needs of nontraditional buyers.

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Diverse Goals of Co-Buyers

The motivations behind co-buying vary widely. Some view their shared property as a long-term home, while others see it as a stepping stone or investment opportunity.

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This diversity in goals requires a flexible approach to co-ownership, with agreements (sometimes legally binding) tailored to the specific needs and plans of all parties involved.

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Real Estate's Response to a Changing Market

As co-buying becomes more common, the real estate market is responding with innovative solutions designed to accommodate this new wave of buyers (via Fortune).

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From joint mortgage products to co-ownership contracts, the industry is evolving to support the diverse needs of modern homeowners.

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The Future of Homeownership

The shift toward nonromantic co-buying is a reflection of changing economic realities and social values.

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As this movement grows, it could redefine what it means to own a home, influencing not only the real estate market but also new norms on what community and personal relationships look like.

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Adapting to New Norms

The concept of homeownership continues to evolve. Gen Z and Millennials, facing unique economic challenges and societal shifts, are leading the charge in redefining the path to owning a home.

In a close-up image, a person in a gray suit is handing over a set of house keys to someone else whose hand is outstretched to receive them. The keychain has a yellow tag, and only the hands and wrists of the people are visible

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The rise of nonromantic co-buying puts their adaptability and willingness on display, challenging traditional norms and setting new paths for generations to follow

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