Supreme Court Refuses to Hear Challenge from Home Depot

By: David Donovan | Published: Jun 25, 2024

On Monday, Home Depot’s appeal of a $2.7 billion antitrust settlement with Blue Cross Blue Shield was denied by the Supreme Court of the United States.

The ten-year-long case asserted that Blue Cross Blue Shield had taken part in anti-competitive actions which caused excessive costs.

Antitrust Claims

Home Depot complained that the settlement would make it harder for the insurance company to sue for antitrust violations in the future. 

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Home Depot, center aisle, Natick Massachusetts

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Blue Cross Blue Shield has denied any wrongdoing in response to the allegations made by Home Depot.

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Spokesperson Statement

A Blue Cross Blue Shield spokesperson told Newsweek in a statement on Monday, “We are pleased with both the Supreme Court’s decision and the opportunity to begin to implement this settlement, which we agreed to nearly four years ago.”

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BlueCross BlueShield of Wyoming in Gillette, Wyoming

Wikimedia Commons user Mr. Satterly

Home Depot declined to remark following the Supreme Court decision announcement this week.

Company Collusion

After a group of individuals and businesses who had health insurance through Blue Cross Blue Shield asserted that the company had colluded with others to stifle competition, the settlement was reached in October 2020.

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BCBS CEO Kim Keck in conversation on stage with a man

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According to the official Blue Cross Blue Shield Settlement website, “Plaintiffs allege that Settling Defendants violated antitrust laws by entering into an agreement not to compete with each other and to limit competition among themselves in selling health insurance and administrative services for health insurance.”

Settlement Statement

The website goes on to say: “Settling Defendants deny any and all allegations of wrongdoing and claim that their actions reduce health care costs and make it easier for their customers to get care. 

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Kim Keck with Joe Biden posing for a photograph

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It continued: “Who is right or wrong has not been decided by the Court. To avoid the danger and expense of additional litigation, Plaintiffs and Settling Defendants have instead reached an agreement for a Settlement.”

Petition for Denial

The subscribers’ attorneys requested that the court deny Home Depot’s petitions in what Reuters described as one of the largest class-action settlements.

Home Depot Center exterior with people going inside

Flickr user Ricardo Diaz

The agreement was challenged in October of last year by the Eleventh Circuit of the United States Court of Appeals, which rejected the petition. Home Depot took the case to the Supreme Court as a result of the decision.

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Change in Approach

Blue Cross Blue Shield’s business strategy will be altered and a $2.67 billion settlement fund will be established as a result of the agreement.

Kim Keck cutting a ribbon with a large pair of scissors alongside other people

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According to the website, “Setting Defendants will also agree to make changes in the way they do business that Plaintiffs believe will increase the opportunities for competition in the market for health insurance.”

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Eligibility

Individuals, insured groups, and self-funded accounts who had Blue Cross Blue Shield coverage between February 2008 and October 2020 may be eligible for the settlement.

BlueCross BlueShield conference with speakers on stage

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As per the website: “The Settlement Class Period for Individuals and Insured Groups is from February 7, 2008, through October 16, 2020. The Settlement Class Period for Self-Funded Accounts is from September 1, 2015 through October 16, 2020”

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Exceptions

Some individuals may not be allowed to make a claim stating: “Dependents, beneficiaries [including minors], and non-employees are not eligible to receive payment.”

Kim Keck posing for a photo with the background slightly blurred

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Alongside this decision, the court also refused to hear a related challenge regarding a $667 million fee award for the class attorneys responsible for working out the deal.

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Lead Class Attorney

David Boies, chairman of Boies, Schiller & Flexner, one of the lead class attorneys provided a statement regarding to outcome.

David Boies speaking on a panel for the Federalist Society on a stage

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He contended that this was “a great result for consumers and the entire health insurance system.”

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Conflicting Figures

Based on multiplying the number of hours the lawyers claimed to have worked by a prevailing hourly rate a fee objection was calculated. 

Supreme Court of the United States, First Street Northeast, Washington, DC, USA

Unsplash user Adam Michael Szuscik

Accordingly, they suggested that the fee objection total amount should not exceed $194 million.

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Challenge Refusal

Lawyers for a class of 100 million Blue Cross subscribers had encouraged the judges to turn down the two challenges. 

The Supreme Court outside during the day as people are walking around it

Unsplash user Stephen Talas

They argued that a settlement’s prohibition of future claims “arising out of the same nucleus of operative fact” was not improper.

They likewise told the judges the requests court didn’t “rubber-stamp” the fee award, and that their “colossal litigation effort” legitimized the sum.

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